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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>Fra Mauro Mappamundi</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <text>Originating sometime between 1448 and 1460, Fra Mauro’s remarkably detailed and complex world map was created at the monastery of San Michele on Murano for King Afonso V of Portugal, along with a secondary copy, which was presented to the Venetian Republic. Measuring 2.4 by 2.4 meters, the central part of the map is contained within an ornate circular golden frame. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The central section of the map richly depicts the continental areas of Europe, Asia, Africa, as well as numerous small islands. Over 3000 beautifully lettered red, blue, and gold inscriptions provide a wealth of encyclopedic information. Physical and geographic objects, such as cities, mountains, forests, oceans, and rivers are depicted in an  elaborate style. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The mappamundi is heavily influenced by a number of sources, including Islamic cartography, as demonstrated by the southern orientation of the map. The mappamundi is also heavily influenced by Christianity and Biblical stories, as demonstrated by the image of the Garden of Eden in one of the four circular depictions outside of the central frame. Another of these depictions, a cosmological diagram of the solar system, reveals another source of information for the mappamundi: Ptolemy’s &lt;em&gt;Geography&lt;/em&gt;. The last two depictions are of the four elements and of the earth as a globe, separated into sections by the North and South poles, the Equator, and the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. (Ezra Ward-Packard '20)</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <text>Fra Mauro</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <text>Venice, Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana </text>
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          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <text>Single map</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <text>Leporace, Tullia Gasparrini and Roberto Almagià. &lt;em&gt;Il Mappamondo di Fra Mauro.&lt;/em&gt; Roma: Istituto Poligrafico Dello Stato, Libreria Dello Stato, 2002.</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="366">
              <text>1448x1460</text>
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          <name>Medium</name>
          <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
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              <text>manuscript</text>
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          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <text>Special Collections, Carleton College, Northfield, MN</text>
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              <text>wardpackarde</text>
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          <name>Relation</name>
          <description>A related resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="370">
              <text>http://www.bl.uk/magnificentmaps/map2.html</text>
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          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="371">
              <text>Italian</text>
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          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <text>World map</text>
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          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://bridge.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01BRC_INST/1tn7c8c/alma991014383909702971" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Carleton Gould Library Special Collections (Horizontal Shelving) G1026 .M35 2002&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
          <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
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              <text>World</text>
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          <name>References</name>
          <description>A related resource that is referenced, cited, or otherwise pointed to by the described resource.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="376">
              <text>Dalché, Patrick Gautier. “The Reception of Ptolemy’s Geography (End of the Fourteenth to Beginning of the Sixteenth Century)” In &lt;em&gt;Cartography in the European Renaissance,&lt;/em&gt; ed. David Woodward, 285–364. Vol. 3 of &lt;em&gt;The History of Cartography&lt;/em&gt;. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2007. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cosgrove, Denis E. “Images of Renaissance Cosmography, 1450–1650” In &lt;em&gt;Cartography in the European Renaissance,&lt;/em&gt; ed. David Woodward, 55–98. Vol. 3 of &lt;em&gt;The History of Cartography.&lt;/em&gt; Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2007. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Woodward, David. “Medieval Mappaemundi.” In &lt;em&gt;Cartography in Prehistoric, Ancient, and Medieval Europe and the Mediterranean,&lt;/em&gt; ed. David Woodward and J. Brian Harley, 286–370. Vol. 1 of &lt;em&gt;The History of Cartography.&lt;/em&gt; Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Falchetta, Piero, Jeremy Scott, Caterina Balletti, and Marino Zorzi. &lt;em&gt;Fra Mauro's World Map : With a Commentary and Translations of the Inscriptions.&lt;/em&gt; Terrarum Orbis 5. Turnhout : Brepols; Venice: Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana, 2006.</text>
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          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <text>Rights for maps held by individual publishers and institutions. Thumbnails displayed constitute fair use.</text>
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      <name>city icons</name>
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      <name>Prester John</name>
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